Holland Casinos, the primary state-owned casino operator in the Netherlands, has been forced to shut all of its land-based operations until at least January 2021. The move follows the Netherlands' tightening of restrictions over the holiday period due to a spike in coronavirus (Covid-19) cases. A prior lockdown in November failed to significantly lower the spread of the virus within the small European nation.
Holland Casino has fourteen branches throughout the Netherlands. Casinos brings the nightlife with a varied game and gastronomic offer. Guests are assured of fair play and the highest benefit ratios in the Netherlands. The game offering provides a choice for every visitor aged 18 years and older. Holland Casino Utrecht. Overste den Oudenlaan 2, 3527 KW Utrecht, The Netherlands. Tel: (+31) 0 Visit Web-site ».
Following surges in cases of coronavirus (Covid-19), the Netherlands has entered yet another national lockdown, forcing state-owned operator Holland Casinos to once again shutter all of its land-based casino locations. ©millionairemob/Pixabay
Strict Lockdown Follows Failure of Lighter Lockdown in Curbing Spread of Virus
The Dutch prime minister, Mark Rutte, said non-essential shops and businesses, gyms, museums, cinemas and theatres would close for five weeks. The measures are in response to the Netherlands' seven-day new case average rising by more than 40% in a week. The announcement was presented to the country in a rare television appearance by the prime minister.
While bars and restaurants in the Netherlands have been closed since mid-October, this partial lockdown failed to produce adequate results in lowering the spread of the coronavirus (Covid-19).
A similar situation can be observed in neighboring Germany, as well as the Czech Republic — both of whom have elected to enter stricter lockdowns over the holiday period following lighter lockdowns in November.
With Italy now also strongly considering a hard lockdown, the uneasy situation across much of central Europe as the busy holiday season approaches was likely a key factor in influencing Netherlands' bold decision.
As part of the Netherlands' new lockdown policies, people have been encouraged to stay at home as much as possible. Only a maximum of two guests a day will be permitted, with an exemption in place for the period between 24th and 26th December, when the limit will be raised to three people (excluding children under 13).
All schools have been closed as of Wednesday, December 16th, and the current measures are expected to last until 19th January, at the very least. Casino st amand les eaux.
Pandemic Has Forced Holland Casinos to Shutter Operations Three Times in 2020
As for many casino operators in Europe and across the world, 2020 has indeed been a challenging year for Holland Casinos. The most recent lockdown measures in advance of the holiday period mark the third time this year the state-owned operator has been forced to shut all its land-based offerings.
Holland Casino Netherlands Address Number
Holland Casinos' lockdown saga began in mid-March 2020, following the first outbreak of the coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic across Europe. It was at this point when they were first required to close their doors in efforts to combat the spread of the virus.
However, the Dutch government's decision to keep casino doors shuttered until the 1st September quickly incited sharp criticism from Holland Casino, as well as national gambling industry trade association VAN Kansspelen.
The duo described the excessively long closure period as 'irresponsible,' basing their argument on the fact that it negatively impacts business and the more than 8,000 people employed in this sector.
Additionally, with players facing few alternative choices due to the closure of legitimate land-based casinos, the two organizations warned that such a long shutdown could cause a spike in illegal online gambling activity.
The Netherlands' gambling regulator Kansspelautoriteit (KSA) even went onto note in May 2020 how online bingo game offerings did indeed increase during this period of closure — a vertical that is typically only permitted to be operated with a valid license, due to the fact that players can win prizes based on pure luck.
Holland Casino and VAN Kansspelen therefore called on the Dutch government to permit casinos and arcades to reopen with strict new hygiene and sanitary measures implemented to protect both staff and customers.
Their efforts proved successful, as negotiations between the government and two negotiations resulted in the reopening of all casinos, in accordance with hygiene rules, being pushed up to July 1st, 2020.
The victory was short lived, however, as all casinos became subject to a mandatory midnight curfew starting from September, once again in response to a rise in coronavirus (Covid-19) cases. Roulette odds and payouts. As cases continued to rise, the Netherlands entered a second national lockdown period, albeit light, between the 4th and 18th November. This naturally meant that Holland Casinos had to shut down all operations for the second time in 2020.
Holland Casinos Took Severe Financial Hit Due to Covid-19
As is perhaps unsurprising, state-owned gambling operator Holland Casinos suffered severe financial losses in the first half of 2020, almost exclusively due to the almost five month-long shutdown of all its physical casino locations in the Netherlands.
The organization's turnover for the first half of the year fell by a whopping 58.7%, down to €146.3 million, with net loss for the period amounting to a significant €28.3 million, compared to a €32.5 million profit in 2019.
Prior to the lockdowns, business had been promising for the Dutch state-owned operator, with turnover up 7% in the period up to and including 12th March, 2020. Furthermore, both the number of visits and the average spend per visit were also up, by 3.9% and 3.1% respectively, during this period.
Yet any major gain was wiped out thanks to a particularly lengthy lockdown period, which stretched from 13th March until 1st July. Beyond this point, Holland Casino's venues could only operate in line with a number of additional safety regulations, namely a 1.5-meter social distancing requirement, as well as the number of guests being set to 30% of total capacity.
To further add to Holland Casino's 2020 woes, the operator could not rely on online gambling to offset their losses from the closure of physical locations.
With no legal online gambling currently legislated in the Netherlands, thanks to delays to the planned launch of regulated igaming, the operator's revenue streams were significantly more limited this year — a clear disadvantage for the organization when compared to their European peers.
Introduction
Amsterdam has many small so-called casinos that feature only machines, with a big emphasis on electronic roulette. In addition, Amsterdam has only one large full-blown casino that offers table games as well as slot machines, titled the Holland Casino. There are actually 14 Holland Casinos, scattered around the Netherlands. The Holland Casino company has a legal monopoly on full-service casinos in the Netherlands.
This blog entry is about my visit to the Amsterdam branch of Holland Casinos on July 19, 2017.
Getting In
The legal age to enter a casino in the Netherlands is 18. A five Euro fee is required for each visit. However, when I asked about the location of the casino at the front desk clerk at my hotel , the clerk not only showed me on my map but produced a free entry voucher from a rack in the hotel lobby. I've read elsewhere that many hotels have plenty of these 'get in free' vouchers.
The casino is located along the outermost ring of canals. If you don't know what I mean, the canals in the historic center of Amsterdam are arranged like half of a wheel, with five concentric half-rings and four spokes (not counting the Amstel river as one of the spokes). As a bit of trivia, the name Amsterdam comes from the original dam on the Amstel river (the Amstel dam). The entrance is near the eastern-most edge of the Vondelpark and easy walking distance from the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam's well-known art museum. That section of Amsterdam seems to attract an older crowd with its theaters, museums, and high-end shopping. The younger crowd is concentrated around the train station, Dam Square, and the Red Light District at the center of half-wheel of canals.
I wanted to go on the last day of my 2017 European vacation, which was a brutally hot and humid day. Not unlike a steamy July day in Baltimore. Normally I would have dressed up a bit for any European casino but it was in the late afternoon and so humid that I could hear thunder in the distance. In my five trips to Europe, I can easily say that Amsterdam is the most easy-going and relaxed place I have been anywhere on the continent. The feel of the country is entirely different from neighboring Belgium and Germany. So I hoped they would not be too strict on the dress code this hot muggy day.
Fortunately, the woman checking ID's to enter didn't seem to care that I was in cargo shorts, t-shirt, and running shoes. After presenting my free entrance voucher she gave me a player card and a voucher for a small soft drink or beer at the bar.
Past the gate keepers, the building is big, open, and modern. There are two floors, the lower one for slots only and the upper one mainly for table games but has more slots along the edges. Both floors were nicely done but the upper floor with the tables seemed much more elegant and fun.
Games
Following is a count of the table games, most of which were open:
- Roulette: 12
- Blackjack: 10
- Ultimate Texas Hold 'Em: 3
- Baccarat: 3
- Caribbean Stud Poker: 2
- Diceball: 1
Next, here are some comments on the rules followed by each game. In some of them I mention the bet amounts in Euros. At the time I was there one Euro equaled $1.18.
Roulette The liberal French rules were followed, meaning a single-zero wheel and the player loses only half on even money bets if the balls lands in zero. This results in a house edge of 1.35% on even money bets and 2.70% on all others.
Blackjack.
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The rules were:- Six decks.
- Dealer stands on soft 17.
- No hole card -- player loses everything if dealer gets a blackjack.
- Double on 9 to 11 only.
- Double after split allowed.
- Re-split anything (including aces) without limit.
As I recall, a continuous shuffler was used. According to my basic strategy calculator , this would result in a house edge of 0.55% with basic strategy, which follows.
Baccarat
The baccarat tables followed a rarely seen commission-free rule (/games/baccarat/appendix/6/) where a Banker win on a total of 5 pays 1 to 2. This is a better value compared to conventional baccarat, lowering the house edge on the Banker bet from 1.06% to 0.93%.
Ultimate Texas Hold 'Em
Standard rules were followed. Visit my Ultimate Texas Hold 'Em page for more information.
Caribbean Stud Poker
What we call Caribbean Stud Poker in the U.S., they call Multi Poker in Amsterdam. Sorry, I forgot to check the details. The Holland Casino does have a page on Multi Poker, but it doesn't address the pay table or side bets.
Diceball
My visit was the first I've ever heard of this cross between craps and baseball. I explain all the rules and odds in my new page on Diceball.
Video Poker
I saw only one bank of video poker machines, which were totally ignored. Both had a 0.1 € denomination and took bets from 1 to 100 credits. Both were progressive and required a maximum 100 credit bet, or 10 Euros, to win the progressive. At the time I was there, the progressive was at 9,613.21 €.
One game available was 8/5 Double Joker Poker. This game has a base return of 98.10%. With a full bet of 10 Euros, every additional 1000 Euros in the meter above 8000 increases the return by 0.22%. Assuming no changes in strategy, compared to optimal for non-progressive 8-5 Double Joker, the meter would need to reach 16,534.48 Euros to reach breakeven.
The other available game was 8/5 Jacks or Better. This game has a base return of 97.30%. With a full bet of 10 Euros, every additional 1000 Euros in the meter above 8,000 increases the return by 0.25%. Assuming no changes in strategy, compared to optimal for non-progressive 8-5 Jacks or Better, the meter would need to reach 18,852.12 € to reach breakeven.
Video Keno
There were a few video keno games in the smoking section on the first floor only. They were Extra Draw Keno but gave only two extra balls for the extra bet. All things considered, I calculate the return for the posted pay tables from 90.19% for the pick 2 to 97.21% for the pick 6. More information can be found in my page on Extra Draw Keno (two extra balls).
Slot Machines
According to the Holland Casino web site, the 'slot machine' pay an average of 92% of money bet. It doesn't say how a 'slot machine' is defined, but within the industry a slot machine is pretty much anything with an electrical plug, as opposed to table game with a live dealer.
My Visit
After a rather unpleasant visit to the casino in Brussels a few days earlier, which I write about in my previous blog entry, I was apprehensive to play again in another casino only about 100 miles away. However, Amsterdam is in another world compared to Brussels. This was evidenced everywhere, including the casino.
Unlike in Brussels, it was not difficult finding a seat at an affordable blackjack table. I quickly found one in the middle spot of a 10 Euro minimum table. I'm not sure whether the other players were locals or tourists but they were a happy group who seemed happy to play and celebrate in a table win. As in Brussels, there was a lot of back betting. Fortunately, there was no side bet to fight over, so the back betting caused no problems.
The caliber of play of the other players was, not surprisingly, poor. Normally to recreational players like these the basic strategy is the work of a lunatic who wants to throw his money away. However, never once was I chastised for how I played. There was nicely no negativity at the table at all.
Language was not a problem either. There was certainly none of the French elitism I encountered in Brussels. I got the impression that while Dutch was the official language they were used to hearing plenty of English, French, and German. Whatever worked seemed to be the order of the day and there was absolutely no stigma to not speaking Dutch. While none of the other players seemed to speak English, I had a good rapport with the dealer and nobody objected to not being in on the conversation.
As mentioned above, there was another table game, which was closed at the time, called Diceball. I didn't want to slow down the game with a lot of questions about it, so I got up to ask a supervisor for a copy of the rules. At first she said she could only provide them in Dutch, which I said I would be fine (thank goodness for Google Translate sometimes). I didn't want to rush the supervisor so I suggested she find me at my blackjack table after she found them.
A few minutes later, she did much better than a copy of the rules in Dutch, she introduced me to a dealer who sometimes deals the game. I then excused myself from the table and the dealer walked me over to the table and gave me a personal explanation of the game. This must have taken at least five minutes but the dealer was very patient with me as I endeavored to understand every rule of every bet.
After that, I played a little more blackjack and then headed back to the central part of Amsterdam for my final evening in Europe.
Drinking and Smoking
As usual for a casino in Europe, or anywhere outside the U.S., there was not a strong correlation between drinking and gambling that you find in Las Vegas. I'm pretty sure that the policy is that if you want a drink, you have to pay for it. A cocktail waitress may come by once in a while but don't count on it. There are bars around the casino if you don't want to wait.
Smoking was not allowed except for a smoking section on the first floor enclosed on all four sides with glass walls. The appeared to have separate ventilation as the air in the main casino seemed nice and clean. I did have to brave the smoking room to get the details on the Extra Draw Keno game and the air in that room of shame was disgusting.
Conclusion
I'd like to compliment the Holland Casino for the good experience I had there. The building was very open and modern. The employees were all friendly and professional. The other players were pleasant and non-confrontational. All things considered, I left impressed and happy.
Links
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- Wikipedia entry.
